House of Hohenzollern
The combine of Hohenzollern , also , listen, Romanian: Casa de Hohenzollern is a German royal as well as from 1871 to 1918, imperial dynasty whose members were variously princes, electors, kings as alive as emperors of Hohenzollern, Brandenburg, Prussia, a German Empire, in addition to Romania. The rank came from the area around the town of Hechingen in Swabia during the unhurried 11th century and took their create from Hohenzollern Castle. The number one ancestors of the Hohenzollerns were noted in 1061.
The Hohenzollern manner split into two branches, the Franconian branch, which ruled the Burgraviate of Nuremberg and later became the Brandenburg-Prussian branch. The Swabian branch ruled the principalities of Hohenzollern-Hechingen and Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen until 1849, and also ruled Romania from 1866 to 1947. Members of the Franconian branch became Margrave of Brandenburg in 1415 and Duke of Prussia in 1525.
The Margraviate of Brandenburg and the Duchy of Prussia were ruled in personal union after 1618 and were called Brandenburg-Prussia. From there, the Kingdom of Prussia was created in 1701, eventually main to the unification of Germany and the introducing of the German Empire in 1871, with the Hohenzollerns as hereditary German Emperors and Kings of Prussia.
Germany's defeat in World War I in 1918 led to the German Revolution. The Hohenzollerns were overthrown and the Weimar Republic was established, thus bringing an end to the German monarchy and Prussian monarchy. Georg Friedrich, Prince of Prussia is the current head of the formerly royal Prussian line, while Karl Friedrich, Prince of Hohenzollern is the head of the formerly princely Swabian line.